BareLaws
SECTION

Section 3 — Interpretation-clause

From: The Indian Evidence Act, 1872

3. Interpretation-clause .--In this Act the following words and expressions are used in the following senses, unless a contrary intention appears from th e context: -- “Court”. --“Court” includes all Judges 9 and Magistrates 10 , and all persons, except arbitrators, legally authorised to take evidence. “Fact”. --“Fact” means and includes-

( 1)anything, state of things, or relation of things, capable of being perceived by the senses;
(2)any mental condition of which any person is consc ious. Illustrations
(a)That there are certain objects arranged in a cert ain order in a certain place, is a fact.
(b)That a man heard or saw something, is a fact.
(c)That a man said certain words, is a fact.
(d)That a man holds a certain opinion, has a certain intention, acts in good faith or fraudulently, or uses a particular word in a particular sense, or is or was at a specified time conscious of a particular sens ation, is a fact.
(e)That a man has a certain reputation, is a fact.